Test Description: Protein Electrophoresis, Serum

The Protein Electrophoresis test analyzes the different types of proteins in the blood serum by separating them based on their electrical charge. This test helps identify abnormal levels or patterns of proteins, which can be indicative of various conditions such as multiple myeloma, liver disease, kidney disease, and chronic inflammatory conditions. The test measures albumin and globulin fractions and helps detect monoclonal proteins or paraproteins that may suggest the presence of a blood disorder or cancer. It is useful in diagnosing and monitoring conditions related to abnormal protein production.