Chromosome Analysis, Bone Marrow is a genetic test that examines the chromosomes in a bone marrow sample to detect abnormalities associated with blood and bone marrow disorders. This test is commonly used to diagnose conditions such as leukemia, lymphoma, myelodysplastic syndromes, and other hematological cancers. By analyzing the chromosomes, it helps identify chromosomal changes like translocations, deletions, or duplications, which can provide valuable information about the nature and prognosis of the disease. This test is crucial for guiding treatment decisions and assessing the risk of relapse in hematological conditions.